Cooking oils are everywhere — sizzling in pans, drizzling over salads, or baked right into our favorite breads. But here’s the thing: those tiny drops pack a serious punch when it comes to calories. Cooking oil calories might not seem like much when you “just” add a splash, but they add up faster than most people realize.
Whether you’re watching your weight, tracking macros, or simply aiming for better nutrition, understanding calories in cooking oil is essential. Not all oils are created equal. Some deliver healthy fats that support heart health, while others can work against your wellness goals.
In this guide, we’ll break down:
- How many calories in 1 tablespoon cooking oil (and in a teaspoon).
- Which cooking oil is lowest in calories.
- The difference between healthy fats and harmful fats.
- How to choose the cooking oil with least calories without sacrificing flavor.
By the end, you’ll know exactly which bottle to reach for in your kitchen — and how to use it wisely.
Calories in Cooking Oil: The Basics
Here’s the reality: fats are calorie-dense. All cooking oils, regardless of source, contain around 120 calories per tablespoon on average. That’s because fats contain 9 calories per gram, compared to just 4 for proteins and carbs.
For perspective:
- 1 tablespoon = ~120 calories.
- 1 teaspoon = ~40 calories.
That means even a “light” drizzle can turn into an unintentional calorie bomb.
But while the calorie count doesn’t vary dramatically, the type of fat and nutritional benefits do. That’s why which cooking oil is lowest in calories isn’t the only question — you also need to know what kind of fats it contains.
Calories in 1 Tablespoon Cooking Oil: A Quick Reference Guide
Here’s a breakdown of popular cooking oils and their calorie content per tablespoon:
Cooking Oil | Calories per Tablespoon | Main Fat Type | Key Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Lard | 115 | Saturated | High in saturated fat — use sparingly. |
Shortening | 113 | Mostly Monounsaturated | More stable than lard but still processed. |
Hazelnut Oil | 120 | Monounsaturated | Rich in Vitamin E, but pricey and harder to find. |
Almond Oil | 120 | Monounsaturated | Heart-healthy, boosts HDL cholesterol. |
Avocado Oil | 124 | Monounsaturated | Good for heart health; avoid if on MAO inhibitors. |
Canola Oil | 124 | Monounsaturated | Low in saturated fat; versatile. |
Coconut Oil | 120 | Saturated | Raises cholesterol; use moderately. |
Corn Oil | 120 | Polyunsaturated | Can lower total cholesterol but may lower HDL too. |
Cottonseed Oil | 120 | Polyunsaturated | Contains Vitamin E; often used in processed foods. |
Grapeseed Oil | 120 | Polyunsaturated | Can help reduce cholesterol. |
Olive Oil | 119 | Monounsaturated | Anti-inflammatory, heart-healthy, rich in Vitamin E. |
Palm Oil | 120 | Saturated | Best used in non-food products like soap. |
Peanut Oil | 119 | Mono + Polyunsaturated | Great for frying; cholesterol-friendly. |
Safflower Oil | 120 | Polyunsaturated | Lowers cholesterol. |
Sesame Oil | 120 | Unsaturated | Distinct flavor; healthy in moderation. |
Soybean Oil | 120 | Polyunsaturated | Affordable, but often refined. |
Sunflower Oil | 120 | Polyunsaturated | Supports heart health. |
Walnut Oil | 120 | Polyunsaturated | Delicate flavor; best for dressings. |
Calories in 1 Teaspoon Cooking Oil
When tracking your intake, teaspoons matter. Calories in 1 teaspoon cooking oil average 40 calories. That may seem small, but if you sauté vegetables in 3 teaspoons (1 tablespoon), that’s already 120 calories before you even add other ingredients.
Actionable Tip: Use a measuring spoon when cooking — you might be surprised how much you’re actually pouring.
What Cooking Oil Is Lowest in Calories?
Technically, most oils fall in the same calorie range — between 113 and 124 calories per tablespoon. That’s just a 9% difference from the lowest to highest.
However, if your goal is the cooking oil with least calories, then shortening (113 kcal) and lard (115 kcal) are technically lower. But here’s the catch — they’re also high in saturated fat, which can negatively impact heart health.
If you want low calories and healthy fats, stick with oils rich in monounsaturated or polyunsaturated fats:
- Olive Oil (119 kcal)
- Canola Oil (124 kcal, but heart-healthy)
- Avocado Oil (124 kcal, nutrient-rich)
Healthy Fats vs. Unhealthy Fats
Not all calories in cooking oil are equal in terms of health impact.
Better Choices (Healthy Fats):
- Monounsaturated fats (Olive, Canola, Avocado, Almond) — Improve cholesterol, reduce inflammation.
- Polyunsaturated fats (Walnut, Sunflower, Grapeseed) — Provide essential omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids.
Limit or Avoid (Less Healthy Fats):
- Saturated fats (Lard, Coconut, Palm) — Can raise LDL cholesterol and increase heart disease risk.
- Trans fats (Partially hydrogenated oils) — Should be eliminated entirely.
Practical Tips to Reduce Cooking Oil Calories Without Losing Flavor
You don’t have to ditch oil entirely — you just need to use it strategically.
- Measure, Don’t Pour
Eyeballing often doubles the intended amount. - Use Oil Misters
Spray bottles distribute oil evenly while drastically cutting down quantity. - Combine Oil with Broth or Water
For sautéing vegetables, start with a splash of broth, then add a touch of oil for flavor. - Choose Cooking Methods that Require Less Oil
Steaming, baking, and air frying use less oil than deep-frying. - Use Strong-Flavored Oils for Finishing
A teaspoon of toasted sesame oil or walnut oil packs enough flavor to dress a whole dish.
The Role of Cooking Oil in Nutrition
While cutting calories from cooking oil is smart for weight management, remember: fats are essential. They help absorb vitamins A, D, E, and K, provide energy, and support cell function. The key is moderation and making smart swaps.
Final Thoughts on Cooking Oil Calories
The truth? You can’t avoid calories in cooking oil entirely. Even the cooking oil with least calories will still be calorie-dense. But by choosing oils with healthy fats, measuring portions, and using cooking techniques that reduce oil usage, you can keep flavor high and calories in check.
Next time you reach for that bottle, you’ll know exactly what’s in every golden drop — and how to make it work for your health.
FAQs on Cooking Oil Calories
Most cooking oils contain between 113 and 124 calories per tablespoon. The exact number depends on the type of oil.
Shortening (113 kcal) and lard (115 kcal) are lowest in calories, but healthier options like olive oil (119 kcal) are better for heart health.
A teaspoon of cooking oil contains around 40 calories. Measuring helps avoid unintentional calorie overload.
Coconut oil has around 120 calories per tablespoon and is high in saturated fat. Use it sparingly for flavor, not as a main cooking oil.
Oils rich in monounsaturated fats like olive, avocado, and canola oil are healthier choices while still being calorie-dense.
Yes. Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats support heart health, while saturated and trans fats should be limited.
Use oil misters, measure portions, and try cooking methods like steaming or air frying that require less oil.